Possible role of an animal vector in the SARS outbreak at Amoy Gardens
Identifieur interne : 005F07 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005F06; suivant : 005F08Possible role of an animal vector in the SARS outbreak at Amoy Gardens
Auteurs : Stephen Kc Ng [États-Unis]Source :
- Lancet (London, England) [ 0140-6736 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Flambées de maladies (), Hong Kong (épidémiologie), Humains, Infection croisée (transmission), Infection croisée (virologie), Maladies des rongeurs (transmission), Maladies des rongeurs (virologie), Maladies des rongeurs (épidémiologie), Rats, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (médecine vétérinaire), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Vecteurs de maladie, Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification), Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virologie), Zoonoses (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Virus du SRAS.
- médecine vétérinaire : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- virologie : Infection croisée, Maladies des rongeurs, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Zoonoses.
- épidémiologie : Hong Kong, Infection croisée, Maladies des rongeurs, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Zoonoses.
- Animaux, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Rats, Vecteurs de maladie.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Hong Kong.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Cross Infection (transmission), Cross Infection (virology), Disease Outbreaks (statistics & numerical data), Disease Vectors, Hong Kong (epidemiology), Humans, Rats, Rodent Diseases (epidemiology), Rodent Diseases (transmission), Rodent Diseases (virology), SARS Virus (isolation & purification), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (veterinary), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Zoonoses (epidemiology), Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (virology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Hong Kong.
- epidemiology : Rodent Diseases, Zoonoses.
- isolation & purification : SARS Virus.
- statistics & numerical data : Disease Outbreaks.
- transmission : Cross Infection, Rodent Diseases, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Zoonoses.
- veterinary : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Cross Infection, Rodent Diseases, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Zoonoses.
- Animals, Disease Vectors, Humans, Rats.
Abstract
A mass outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in the Amoy Gardens housing complex in Hong Kong at the end of March, 2003, affected more than 300 residents in less than a month, and has epidemiologists all over the world puzzled about the mode of transmission of this new disease, which until then was thought to be transmitted solely by respiratory droplets. The source of the outbreak was later traced to an individual with SARS who spent two nights at Amoy Gardens. Official explanations failed to account for the large number of residents infected over a wide area within a short time. A powerful environmental mechanism that efficiently amplified and distributed the causal agent must have been at work to cause this outbreak. One such mechanism could be an animal vector, most probably roof rats, that was infected by the index patient and subsequently spread the disease to more than 150 households.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14121-9
PubMed: 12932393
PubMed Central: 7134840
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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(virologie)</term><term>Vecteurs de maladie</term><term>Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification)</term><term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term><term>Zoonoses (virologie)</term><term>Zoonoses (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Hong Kong</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Rodent Diseases</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>SARS Virus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus du SRAS</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Outbreaks</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" 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The source of the outbreak was later traced to an individual with SARS who spent two nights at Amoy Gardens. Official explanations failed to account for the large number of residents infected over a wide area within a short time. A powerful environmental mechanism that efficiently amplified and distributed the causal agent must have been at work to cause this outbreak. One such mechanism could be an animal vector, most probably roof rats, that was infected by the index patient and subsequently spread the disease to more than 150 households.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Peiris, Jsm" uniqKey="Peiris J">JSM Peiris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lai, St" uniqKey="Lai S">ST Lai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Poon, Llm" uniqKey="Poon L">LLM Poon</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Riley, S" uniqKey="Riley S">S Riley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fraser, C" uniqKey="Fraser C">C Fraser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Donnelly, Ca" uniqKey="Donnelly C">CA Donnelly</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Donnelly, Ca" uniqKey="Donnelly C">CA Donnelly</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ghani, Ac" uniqKey="Ghani A">AC Ghani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Leung, Gm" uniqKey="Leung G">GM Leung</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lipsitch, M" uniqKey="Lipsitch M">M Lipsitch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, T" uniqKey="Cohen T">T Cohen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cooper, B" uniqKey="Cooper B">B Cooper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jacoby, Ro" uniqKey="Jacoby R">RO Jacoby</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bradsher, K" uniqKey="Bradsher K">K Bradsher</name></author><author><name sortKey="Altman, Lk" uniqKey="Altman L">LK Altman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Benitez, Ma" uniqKey="Benitez M">MA Benitez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Peiris, Jsm" uniqKey="Peiris J">JSM Peiris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chu, Cm" uniqKey="Chu C">CM Chu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cheng, Vcc" uniqKey="Cheng V">VCC Cheng</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rota, Pa" uniqKey="Rota P">PA Rota</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oberste, Ms" uniqKey="Oberste M">MS Oberste</name></author><author><name sortKey="Monroe, Ss" uniqKey="Monroe S">SS Monroe</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Marra, Ma" uniqKey="Marra M">MA Marra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jones, Sjm" uniqKey="Jones S">SJM Jones</name></author><author><name sortKey="Astell, Cr" uniqKey="Astell C">CR Astell</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Haijema, Bj" uniqKey="Haijema B">BJ Haijema</name></author><author><name sortKey="Volders, H" uniqKey="Volders H">H Volders</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rottier, Pjm" uniqKey="Rottier P">PJM Rottier</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>État de New York</li></region><settlement><li>New York</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Columbia</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Ng, Stephen Kc" sort="Ng, Stephen Kc" uniqKey="Ng S" first="Stephen Kc" last="Ng">Stephen Kc Ng</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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